Regardless of their primitive structure, the lack of these systems allows mosses to be able to grow just about anywhere throughout these forests. Unlike the ferns that also grow throughout the forest floor, mosses do not have true leaves, stems, or roots. This is because mosses are non-vascular, meaning they lack certain specialized tissues used for transporting water throughout their bodies. Despite resembling other greenery, mosses are quite different from the rest of the forest’s undergrowth. Varieties like the stair-step moss, cattail moss, spike mosses and club mosses, intertwine to become a diverse, albeit small, forest. With hundreds of species, mosses are found in abundance all over Olympic National Park. Even in small areas, many species of moss and lichen can flourish
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